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Learning Roadmap

How to Become a AI Data Lineage Analyst

A step-by-step, phase-based learning path from beginner to job-ready AI Data Lineage Analyst. Estimated completion: 6 months across 6 phases.

6 Phases
24 Weeks Total
Medium Entry Barrier
Intermediate Difficulty
Your Progress 0 / 6 phases

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  1. Foundations: Data Ecosystems & SQL Mastery

    4 weeks
    • Achieve fluency in SQL across at least two major dialects (Postgres, Snowflake, or BigQuery)
    • Understand relational and columnar data storage, partitioning, and schema evolution
    • Learn core data concepts: ETL vs ELT, data warehouses, data lakes, and lakehouse architectures
    • Mode Analytics SQL Tutorial (free)
    • Fundamentals of Data Engineering by Joe Reis & Matt Housley
    • Snowflake Hands-On Essentials lab series
    • dbt Learn documentation and tutorials
    Milestone

    You can write complex SQL queries, explain data warehouse architecture, and set up a local dbt project with source and staging models.

  2. Data Lineage Concepts & Metadata Fundamentals

    4 weeks
    • Understand what data lineage is, why it matters, and the difference between technical and business lineage
    • Learn metadata management principles: technical metadata, operational metadata, business metadata
    • Explore OpenLineage specification and its integration with Airflow, dbt, and Spark
    • OpenLineage documentation and GitHub examples
    • DataHub Getting Started Guide (LinkedIn open-source)
    • Fundamentals of Data Catalogs (O'Reilly report)
    • Practical Data Lineage blog series by DataKitchen
    Milestone

    You can set up OpenLineage with a local Airflow instance, extract lineage events, and visualize them in Marquez.

  3. ML Pipelines & AI-Specific Lineage

    5 weeks
    • Learn ML pipeline components: data ingestion, feature engineering, training, evaluation, deployment
    • Understand feature stores (Feast, Tecton) and model registries (MLflow, Weights & Biases)
    • Study how RAG pipelines work: document ingestion, chunking, embedding, vector store, retrieval, generation
    • Made With ML by Goku Mohandas (open-source MLOps course)
    • MLflow documentation and tutorials
    • LangChain documentation: Retrieval and Memory modules
    • Feature Store for ML (O'Reilly article by Mike Del Balso)
    Milestone

    You can trace a dataset from raw CSV through feature engineering to an MLflow-registered model and identify every transformation step.

  4. Governance, Regulation & Compliance Frameworks

    3 weeks
    • Study GDPR Articles 15, 17, and 22 as they relate to automated decision-making and data traceability
    • Learn the EU AI Act risk classification system and its data documentation requirements
    • Understand NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) and its MAP function
    • Explore industry-specific regulations: BCBS 239 (finance), HIPAA (healthcare), SOX (audit)
    • EU AI Act full text (EUR-Lex)
    • NIST AI Risk Management Framework 1.0
    • GDPR.eu practical guides
    • Responsible AI Practices by Google (free documentation)
    Milestone

    You can map regulatory requirements to specific lineage artifacts and produce an audit-ready data flow diagram with compliance annotations.

  5. Advanced Tooling & Graph-Based Lineage

    4 weeks
    • Implement lineage storage in a graph database (Neo4j) with queryable relationships
    • Build automated lineage extraction pipelines using Python, APIs, and AST parsing
    • Integrate lineage dashboards with data quality monitoring (Great Expectations, Monte Carlo)
    • Neo4j Graph Data Science documentation
    • Great Expectations tutorial and gallery
    • Astroid library for Python AST parsing
    • Custom OpenLineage transport development guide
    Milestone

    You can build a production-quality lineage pipeline that extracts metadata from dbt, Airflow, and MLflow into a Neo4j graph with a queryable API.

  6. Portfolio Projects & Industry Readiness

    4 weeks
    • Complete 2-3 end-to-end portfolio projects demonstrating lineage across different pipeline types
    • Prepare for interviews with scenario-based practice and regulatory knowledge
    • Contribute to an open-source lineage project (OpenLineage, DataHub, or OpenMetadata)
    • Your own GitHub portfolio repository
    • OpenLineage GitHub issues (good-first-issue label)
    • Mock interview platforms and Data Engineering Discord communities
    • Conference talk recordings from Data Council, dbt Coalesce, and OpenLineage Community Days
    Milestone

    You have a polished GitHub portfolio, a published blog post on lineage best practices, and can confidently interview for AI Data Lineage Analyst roles.

Practice Projects

Apply your skills with hands-on projects. Ordered by difficulty.

End-to-End Lineage Tracker for an ML Pipeline

Beginner

Build a simple ML pipeline (data ingestion → feature engineering → model training → evaluation) using Airflow and scikit-learn, then implement OpenLineage integration to automatically capture and visualize lineage in Marquez. Produce a lineage diagram showing every dataset, transformation, and model artifact.

~25h
Data lineage graph modelingOpenLineage integrationAirflow DAG design

dbt + DataHub Column-Level Lineage Implementation

Intermediate

Create a dbt project with 30+ models across staging, intermediate, and mart layers. Ingest the dbt project into LinkedIn DataHub and configure column-level lineage tracking. Write a Python script that queries the DataHub API to generate a column-level lineage report for any given mart table.

~35h
dbt modelingDataHub configurationColumn-level lineage

RAG Pipeline Provenance Tracker

Advanced

Build a LangChain RAG pipeline over a set of PDF documents using ChromaDB. Implement custom LangChain callbacks that log every retrieval event (which chunks were retrieved, similarity scores, source documents) and store provenance metadata in a PostgreSQL lineage database. Create a dashboard that traces any chatbot response back to its source documents.

~40h
RAG pipeline architectureLangChain callbacksVector database metadata

GDPR Compliance Lineage Audit Tool

Intermediate

Design a Neo4j graph database schema for data lineage. Build an ETL pipeline that extracts metadata from dbt and Airflow into the graph. Write Cypher queries that support GDPR use cases: tracing all storage locations for a specific data subject's PII, identifying all models trained on PII data, and generating deletion propagation reports.

~30h
Graph database designNeo4j and CypherGDPR compliance

Blast Radius Analyzer with Automated Alerting

Advanced

Build a service that monitors upstream data source changes (schema modifications, volume anomalies) and automatically traverses a lineage graph to compute blast radius - identifying all downstream ML models, dashboards, and reports affected. Integrate with Slack for automated alerting with severity scoring based on downstream criticality.

~35h
Blast radius analysisGraph traversal algorithmsData observability

AI Model Card Generator with Lineage Integration

Intermediate

Build a tool that automatically generates model cards (per Google's Model Cards Toolkit) by extracting lineage metadata from MLflow and OpenLineage. The model card should include: training data provenance, feature lineage, data quality metrics at training time, and known limitations derived from lineage gap analysis.

~25h
Model documentationMLflow APIModel card standards

Ready to Start Your Journey?

Prep for interviews alongside your learning — it reinforces every concept.